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The Effects of PBL (Problem-Based Learning) on the Self-Directed Learning, Critical Thinking Disposition, and Problem Solving Process of Nursing students

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KMID : 0388320090160010046
À¯¸í¶õ ( Yoo Myoung-Ran ) - ±¹±º°£È£»ç°üÇб³ °£È£ÇÐ

°­¸í¼÷ ( Kang Myung-Sook ) - ±¹±º»ç°üÇб³
ÃÖÀ±Á¤ ( Choi Yun-Jung ) - ±¹±º°£È£»ç°üÇб³

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this research was to evaluate the effects of PBL on ability of nursing students in Self-Directed Learning, Critical Thinking Disposition and Problem Solving Process.

Methods: The research design was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. For the experimental group PBL was used during one semester (14 weeks). Instruments for data collection were Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale (Kim, 1997), Critical Thinking Disposition Scale (Kwon et al., 2006) and Problem Solving Process Scale (Lee, 1979). The data were analyzed by repeated measure ANOVA.

Results: There were statistically significant improvements in Self-Directed Learning and Critical Thinking between the two groups after PBL. But there was no statistically significant improvement in the Problem Solving Process.

Conclusion: These results suggest that PBL has a positive effect on nursing students¡¯ education. Therefore, PBL should be used for more subjects in the nursing curriculum.
KeyWords
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Problem-based learning, Learning, Thinking, Problem solving
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed